New data on cancer and cannabis

While more research is needed, the data reveal good news.

The American Medical Association and the American College of Physicians, as well as the federal agencies Health and Human Services (HHS) and Food and Drug Administration (FDA), have all spoken out about the need for more research to unlock the medical benefits of cannabis. They acknowledge that it can help, but need more information, including more understanding about dosing. Now, a study reveals more data about cancer and cannabis that only reinforces their call for action.

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Although cannabis is not a cure for cancer, studies support the effects of cannabinoids from marijuana. TCH and CBD may help reduce symptoms and mitigate the side effects of cancer, including chemotherapy. The treatment may still be researched further, but how do patients feel about using medical marijuana? The University of California San Diego and VA Health Care partnered for the year-long study. The team conducted a comprehensive survey of nearly 1,000 adult cancer patients at various stages of cancer treatment. What they found was no surprise.

Lead researcher Corinne McDaniels-Davidson published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, examining the decision-making process, perceived benefits, and risks of cannabis use to treat symptoms in adults with cancer.

“There is a vacuum in the world of cancer care. Many oncologists do not talk to their patients about cannabis or refer them to a pain management specialist instead,” said McDaniels-Davidson, deputy director of the SDSU School of Public Health.

“Our data show that about a third of patients surveyed used cannabis after their diagnosis, but few of these patients said they told their oncologist,” McDaniels-Davidson said.

Cannabis has been used as medicine for thousands of years. The archaeological site on the Oki Islands near Japan contained cannabis achenes dating back to around 8000 BC, but it fell into disrepute in the early 20th century. But the knowledge that it works is still strong. Survivors who found cannabis beneficial were five times more likely to use it. Those who felt it was at risk were almost 60% less likely to use it after diagnosis.

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According to the study, cancer survivors diagnosed with stage 3 or 4 cancer were also more likely to use cannabis. Among those who used cannabis, 19% said they believed the misconception that it could treat or cure cancer. Cannabis cannot cure cancer, a fact that needs to be made clear, but it may increasingly help treat the disease. This study gives medical professionals another tool to talk to patients about.